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Jewish Quarters?

...and ship it to Santiago for storage. You pick it up once in Santiago. Service offered by Casa Ivar (we use DHL for transportation).
The first edition came out in 2003 and has become the go-to-guide for many pilgrims over the years. It is shipping with a Pilgrim Passport (Credential) from the cathedral in Santiago de Compostela.
Check out this earlier thread which contains useful posts re Reminders for Jewish Brethren on the Camino .

After Burgos and Castrojeriz on the Camino Frances as you climb the Alto de Mostelares; you will see widely; to the east the path taken from Castrojeriz and to the west the path to take. Looking north you might glimpse the location of Mota de los Judios, a "lost" 13th c Jewish settlement recently excavated. Archeological finds from the site were published 2018 in this illustrated scholarly overview. The bibliigraphy would be useful for further research.

Another useful publication is
The Cultural Guide to Jewish Europe -

Happy reading and Carpe diem.
 
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Hi@ShoshTrvls, Segovia is not on the Frances, but it’s a short trip from Madrid, and the former synagogue (possibly built around 1410) is now the Church of the Corpus Christi convent. It’s part of the Jewish Quarter which I understand includes a museum and educational center. The church was closed the day I was there.

As for the Frances, I believe you’ll also find information on Burgos and Castrojeriz, per this link:


Buen Camino!
 
Hi@ShoshTrvls, Segovia is not on the Frances, but it’s a short trip from Madrid, and the former synagogue (possibly built around 1410) is now the Church of the Corpus Christi convent. It’s part of the Jewish Quarter which I understand includes a museum and educational center. The church was closed the day I was there.

As for the Frances, I believe you’ll also find information on Burgos and Castrojeriz, per this link:


Buen Camino!
Thanks - I’ve been to Segovia several times. It and Toledo both have wonderful Jewish Quarters.

Fun fact - there’s a small judaica store in Segovia’s Jewish Quarter where, if you ask, the proprietor will show you the old mikvah in the shop’s basement.
 
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As
I have traveled around Spain quite a bit and, being Jewish, have appreciated finding old Jewish Quarters in many cities and towns. Besides Leon, are there any others on/not far off the Camino Frances?
Toledo is a place to visit especially from the Sephardic point of view.
As a quarter Sephardic/quarter Syrian/Half Ashkenazi Jew, (I guess I have alot of the bases covered haha) I too am always interested in discovering the Jewish quarters whenever I am in Europe and on the camino. I remember being in Tomar and seeing a sign for a Jewish quarter and synagogue but could never find it. I can say after my first camino 11 years ago I flew in and out of Barcelona and when I was done I had almost a week in Barcelona before my flight home. I went by the tourist office and there was a tour in English of the Jewish Quarter in Barcelona. It was really interesting. I had walked through the quarter the day before and saw a couple of Mezuzahs on doors but that was about it. Going with the tour guide and with eyes much wider thanks to her you could see the history of Jews in Barcelona everywhere. There were things carved into walls and on sidewalks. Faded signs on corners or walls. It was a really informative, fun and at times, of course knowing our history very sad day. One really great thing was that there were about 12 people on the tour and I was the only Jewish person. It was so good to see that there were so many people interested in learning about Jewish history in Barcelona. I hope others will add spots on all the different caminos for all of us to look for to learn more.
 
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When I’m León, walk to Calle Alcázar de Toledo,12. There’s an old, empty, beautifully run-down Jewish building complex there. It’s been for sale off and on for a decade or more. Trees growing wild in the courtyard.
1688321718282.png
 
When I’m León, walk to Calle Alcázar de Toledo,12. There’s an old, empty, beautifully run-down Jewish building complex there. It’s been for sale off and on for a decade or more. Trees growing wild in the courtyard.
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Why this building is jewish?. I read on internet that it is neomudejar from the 19th century, but only that.
 
The focus is on reducing the risk of failure through being well prepared. 2nd ed.
I have traveled around Spain quite a bit and, being Jewish, have appreciated finding old Jewish Quarters in many cities and towns. Besides Leon, are there any others on/not far off the Camino Frances?
When I was in Belorado, the town's infomatiion boards mentioned the estaishment of a Jewish neighbourhood (el corro) below tte castle.
 
Ideal pocket guides for during and after your Camino. Each weighs just 40g (1.4 oz).
Sevilla has a Jewish quarter. Don’t think it was marked as such. But somehow I was intrigued(?) by all the narrow streets in this quarter having names of saints, Santa this or that, until I came across a sort of Jewish centre/museum which explained the history of the expulsion(?) of jews and my suspicions were confirmed.
 
Sevilla has a Jewish quarter. Don’t think it was marked as such. But somehow I was intrigued(?) by all the narrow streets in this quarter having names of saints, Santa this or that, until I came across a sort of Jewish centre/museum which explained the history of the expulsion(?) of jews and my suspicions were confirmed.


Indeed.
 
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As


As a quarter Sephardic/quarter Syrian/Half Ashkenazi Jew, (I guess I have alot of the bases covered haha) I too am always interested in discovering the Jewish quarters whenever I am in Europe and on the camino. I remember being in Tomar and seeing a sign for a Jewish quarter and synagogue but could never find it. I can say after my first camino 11 years ago I flew in and out of Barcelona and when I was done I had almost a week in Barcelona before my flight home. I went by the tourist office and there was a tour in English of the Jewish Quarter in Barcelona. It was really interesting. I had walked through the quarter the day before and saw a couple of Mezuzahs on doors but that was about it. Going with the tour guide and with eyes much wider thanks to her you could see the history of Jews in Barcelona everywhere. There were things carved into walls and on sidewalks. Faded signs on corners or walls. It was a really informative, fun and at times, of course knowing our history very sad day. One really great thing was that there were about 12 people on the tour and I was the only Jewish person. It was so good to see that there were so many people interested in learning about Jewish history in Barcelona. I hope others will add spots on all the different caminos for all of us to look for to learn more.
Tomar, in Portugal…yes..
 
I have traveled around Spain quite a bit and, being Jewish, have appreciated finding old Jewish Quarters in many cities and towns. Besides Leon, are there any others on/not far off the Camino Frances?
Most intact I believe is located in old center of Sevilla….Inclosed gateways and curfew on daily basis….?…..how was that accepted…??

Ultreia🙏🏼!
 
Keep an eye for a bronze symbol that looks like this in the pavement:
View attachment 151148

It is used across Spain to mark areas of Jewish interest. On Caminos, you might see it when you are looking for this:
View attachment 151149
Thanks for posting these. I saw several of them on my walk and got super excited. I found being Jewish on a Catholic pilgrimage to be an interesting space to be in.
 
The 2024 Camino guides will be coming out little by little. Here is a collection of the ones that are out so far.
As you walk up the hill into Astorga and reach the Albergue Siervas de María, if you look ahead past the statute of the man with a suitcase on his back you will see an archway into a garden. That is the Jardín de La Sinagoga. There is not much more than the name to link it to the Jewish community that once thrived in this city, but it’s a beautiful place to take a break along the Roman Wall and look out in all directions.

1688368790153.jpeg
 
The profusion of six-pointed stars adorning the building seem compelling to me. Not for you?
I think that building was never a sinagoga or a yeshivá. During the 19th century there wasn't really religious freedom in Spain and now there isn't any sinagoga in Leon. That building is going to be a clinic.
 
As already mentioned on couple of threads above - Belorado and Barcelona (although not on CF) definitely comes to mind.
 
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The most important Jewish quarter in Galicia was in Ribadavia. In 1386 half of people in town were Jewish ( around 1500). Most of them had to do with the Ribeiro wine trade. This year the Duke of Lancaster with English troops occupied the town to take control of the trade wine. They stayed there for nine months with a strong opposition of the locals, especially the Jewish who suffered the destruction of their quarter.
 
I too keep my eyes out for our Jewish heritage along the Camino. Here is what I’ve found that has not yet been fully mentioned:

Estella - as you walk into town, on the outskirts, are signs with references to the towns Jewish history. That area was the Jewish Quarter.

Belarado - (2 days walk before Burgos) has a Jewish Quarter. The town clearly put effort into signing buildings and the neighborhood in the past couple years. It is just to the left of the Camino in the old town. About 2 blocks in all.

Villarmentero de Campos - half way between Fromista and Carion. Only things there are a ton of sheep and a municipal Albergue - and Casona Doña Petra (lacasonadepetra.com/casona.html) a casa rural. If you go to the third floor, there is a small landing with windows, wood furniture, and a historical binder that tells you that there are Hebrew writings found on the building walls. There were opaque windows in the floor where I imagined a Mikva used to be.

Santiago de Compostela - and don’t miss the tiniest of streets Rua de Xerusalén, close to Plaza Cervantes. This street marks an ancient Jewish presence in SdC. I’ve read that there are marks of what used to be a synagogue on the church at the end of the street. Alas, I’ve never seen it.

Camino tov.
 

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...and ship it to Santiago for storage. You pick it up once in Santiago. Service offered by Casa Ivar (we use DHL for transportation).
The most important Jewish quarter in Galicia was in Ribadavia. In 1386 half of people in town were Jewish ( around 1500). Most of them had to do with the Ribeiro wine trade.
Ribadavia is on the Caminho da Geira e dos Arrieiros. If you walk that route, you can start in Salamanca on the Torres (which hooks up with the Geira in Braga) and then you will have a chance to visit Trancoso, which had a very important Jewish quarter and one very famous narive Jewish son. The main street of the quarter still shows original carvings on the doorways where people carved crosses to convince the inquisitors that they had converted. Its native son, Isaac Cardoso, became physician of the royal court of Madrid, and there is now a center/museum in his name.

I know the OP was asking about the Camino Francés, so I hope you forgive the tangent, but there is a lot of rediscovery of an important segment of the past and the people of Trancoso are very proud to showcase it.
 
Ribadavia is on the Caminho da Geira e dos Arrieiros. If you walk that route, you can start in Salamanca on the Torres (which hooks up with the Geira in Braga) and then you will have a chance to visit Trancoso, which had a very important Jewish quarter and one very famous narive Jewish son. The main street of the quarter still shows original carvings on the doorways where people carved crosses to convince the inquisitors that they had converted. Its native son, Isaac Cardoso, became physician of the royal court of Madrid, and there is now a center/museum in his name.

I know the OP was asking about the Camino Francés, so I hope you forgive the tangent, but there is a lot of rediscovery of an important segment of the past and the people of Trancoso are very proud to showcase it.
I read on internet that Belmonte ( Portugal) is on Caminho Via da Estrela.
Belmonte is the only place in Spain and Portugal where some people kept (in secret) till now some Jewish rituals like lighting candles in Shabbat and some prayers with the name of God in Hebrew. In 1996 was built the synagogue Beit Eliyahu.
 
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I have traveled around Spain quite a bit and, being Jewish, have appreciated finding old Jewish Quarters in many cities and towns. Besides Leon, are there any others on/not far off the Camino Frances?
Hi! Just saw your post from last year. I have walked the Camino frances many times as a jew. Wrote a book about many of the medieval Jewish locations on the route. You can find it on Amzon “A Jew on the Camino”. I also wrote a novel about a Jewish lady of Burgos”The Rabbis Wife, the Bishop’s Wife”, based on a true story of the 14th century.
Actually planning on walking again next month
 
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Almost every town had an area like this. I remember references in Estella and Belrado even on historical markers.

Hervas, just off the Via de la Plata. Sits in one of the greener parts of the VDLP.
 

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Najera has a small Jewish Quarter, I think at this point it’s more historical than active but I may be wrong.
 
A selection of Camino Jewellery
When you have worked family history overall, there are signs all over Spain that show the Jewish influences of yonder. On the Frances, one can find them in many large cities and smaller towns.
 
Hi! Just saw your post from last year. I have walked the Camino frances many times as a jew. Wrote a book about many of the medieval Jewish locations on the route. You can find it on Amzon “A Jew on the Camino”. I also wrote a novel about a Jewish lady of Burgos”The Rabbis Wife, the Bishop’s Wife”, based on a true story of the 14th century.
Actually planning on walking again next month
Hi all, I’m currently walking the Camino Frances. Expect to arrive in Santiago around September 16-17. Anyone who’s interested in a free short tour of the medieval Jewish quarter of Santiago, let me know.
 
Najera has a small Jewish Quarter, I think at this point it’s more historical than active but I may be wrong.
I think that can be said of just about every Jewish Quarter in Spain for the past 500 years. There's a reason the old synagogues that you walk into in Spain tend to have names like "Santa Maria la Blanca" (in Toledo). Not because Spain's Jews were especially devoted to St. Mary.
 
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I think that can be said of just about every Jewish Quarter in Spain for the past 500 years. There's a reason the old synagogues that you walk into in Spain tend to have names like "Santa Maria la Blanca" (in Toledo). Not because Spain's Jews were especially devoted to St. Mary.
A little more research shows that the remaining Jews in Nájera were driven out in the late 15th century. Nájera and most of Spain unless they “converted”. Even after conversion, they were still suspect.
 
A little more research shows that the remaining Jews in Nájera were driven out in the late 15th century. Nájera and most of Spain unless they “converted”. Even after conversion, they were still suspect.
Jews were expelled from Spain in the same year as the discovery of the Americas and the same year that the Reconquista was completed. A busy year! One of the main activities of the Spanish Inquisition was to look for people who had converted without fully giving up their former faith. Interesting for me, as a student of culinary history, food habits were a major source of evidence in the Inquisition trials of suspected secret Jews.
 
Hang a left into Campo instead of staying on the main road into Ponferrada. You will find yourself in the remains of what was once the Jewish quarter, and will arrive into Ponferrada via the Calle el Hospital. I will look to see what I have been able to capture in photos... @wisepilgrim has a notation about this path option in the guide to the Frances.
 
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The Jewish Quarter in Burgos was adjacent to the Arco de San Martin, and very close to the home of El Cid, if memory serves.... Sort of on the way out of town from el centro. Not sure if there's anything to see in it's regard....
 
I remember seeing a special exhibit in, I think, the Ávila cathedral, displaying the actual expulsion order signed by Fernando and Isabel. Pretty chilling.
It was interesting to me to learn that, after the Reconquista was complete, it was seen as much more urgent to expel the Jews than to expel the Muslims, who were allowed to stay for several decades more before they, too, were expelled.
 
The 2024 Camino guides will be coming out little by little. Here is a collection of the ones that are out so far.
It was interesting to me to learn that, after the Reconquista was complete, it was seen as much more urgent to expel the Jews than to expel the Muslims, who were allowed to stay for several decades more before they, too, were expelled.
Trancoso has a lot of Jewish history for those (like you!) who will be walking the Torres. Even a little museum. Isaac Cardoso, a native son, was the personal physician of the king of Spain in the 1500s. I remember walking through the judería and being able to make out (just barely, usually) the carvings in some of the doorways intending to indicate that the owners had converted to Catholicism.
 
Sahagun had a quarter between the Church of San Lorenzo and the Plaza Santa Cruz-- my copy of Benzion Netenyahu's history of the Jews of Spain has disappeared, so I can't give you the exact reference. IIRC the Jews of Sahagun were expelled in the 1380s.

https://redjuderias.org/ is a useful resource on the topic of Spanish Jewry, and has pages on Estella, Leon, Monforte de Lemos, Tui, and Toledo.
 
Ideal pocket guides for during and after your Camino. Each weighs just 40g (1.4 oz).
It was interesting to me to learn that, after the Reconquista was complete, it was seen as much more urgent to expel the Jews than to expel the Muslims, who were allowed to stay for several decades more before they, too, were expelled.
They had to respect the conditions of the agreement for the surrender in Granada. Out of Granada, In Valencia nearly 40% of people were Moriscos who worked in the agriculture.
 
They had to respect the conditions of the agreement for the surrender in Granada
Some of these comments reminded me that both Portugal and Spain had programs that granted citizenship to those who could trace their ancestry to Jews who had been expelled. I know some Latin Americans and a Turkish citizen who were successful. A brief google search suggests that the program is no longer operative in Spain, and though there was a movement to rescind the program in Portugal, it looks like it is still in operation.

@Pelegrin, can you add any info on this?
 
Ideal sleeping bag liner whether we want to add a thermal plus to our bag, or if we want to use it alone to sleep in shelters or hostels. Thanks to its mummy shape, it adapts perfectly to our body.

€46,-
Some of these comments reminded me that both Portugal and Spain had programs that granted citizenship to those who could trace their ancestry to Jews who had been expelled. I know some Latin Americans and a Turkish citizen who were successful. A brief google search suggests that the program is no longer operative in Spain, and though there was a movement to rescind the program in Portugal, it looks like it is still in operation.

@Pelegrin, can you add any info on this?
Yes, It seems that Spain put more difficult requirements than Portugal to obtain the nationality. I read on Internet that 8365 people got the Spanish citizenship.
 
Yes, It seems that Spain put more difficult requirements than Portugal to obtain the nationality. I read on Internet that 8365 people got the Spanish citizenship.
Yes, it was ... while not window dressing ... not a program that most decendants of Spanish Jews could take advantage of.
 
Jews were expelled from Spain in the same year as the discovery of the Americas and the same year that the Reconquista was completed. A busy year! One of the main activities of the Spanish Inquisition was to look for people who had converted without fully giving up their former faith. Interesting for me, as a student of culinary history, food habits were a major source of evidence in the Inquisition trials of suspected secret Jews.
Would we really say that the Americas were discovered in 1492? I’m fairly sure the indigenous people knew that they were there. 🤔
 
Ideal pocket guides for during and after your Camino. Each weighs just 40g (1.4 oz).
Would we really say that the Americas were discovered in 1492? I’m fairly sure the indigenous people knew that they were there. 🤔
Yes, for sure. And the Scandinavians also made it across the Atlantic before Columbus. And Columbus reached some islands but never the continent, if I remember correctly. Nevertheless, I think it is fair to say that the geographic understanding of Western Europeans, particularly the Spanish, whose history we are discussing, expanded noticeably in 1492, and it was another significant way that the year was momentous for Spain.
 
Many forcibly converted Jewish families immigrated to Spanish New World colonies. In the United States, New Mexico was a big destination. Here's a very brief article, giving some more information (from the Smithsonian).

Also in Nuevo Leon ( Mexico). First they had to bribe the public servant in Seville to have the permission but after in America they weren't bothered too much by the Inquisición. The most important Auto de Fe in Mexico in reallity was a revenge after the indepedence of Portugal in 1640 against Portuguese converted members of the important international commercial network based on Lisbon and Amsterdam.
 
Yes, for sure. And the Scandinavians also made it across the Atlantic before Columbus. And Columbus reached some islands but never the continent, if I remember correctly. Nevertheless, I think it is fair to say that the geographic understanding of Western Europeans, particularly the Spanish, whose history we are discussing, expanded noticeably in 1492, and it was another significant way that the year was momentous for Spain.
And, I hope you know that as we say here in Texas, I was just messin with you.

To your point, there was a lot going on in Spain in the late 15th century which had a global impact.
 
The one from Galicia (the round) and the one from Castilla & Leon. Individually numbered and made by the same people that make the ones you see on your walk.
Also in Nuevo Leon ( Mexico). First they had to bribe the public servant in Seville to have the permission but after in America they weren't bothered too much by the Inquisición. The most important Auto de Fe in Mexico in reallity was a revenge after the indepedence of Portugal in 1640 against Portuguese converted members of the important international commercial network based on Lisbon and Amsterdam.
That's right, and of course, at that time the region that we call New Mexico, and much of the US southwest was still part of Mexico. The US fought a war with Mexico in the 1840s, which expanded the size of the United States by about a third. And those regions were full of conversos.

And thanks for that note, I didn't know what The Auto de Fe was and I looked it up.
 
Some of these comments reminded me that both Portugal and Spain had programs that granted citizenship to those who could trace their ancestry to Jews who had been expelled. ... A brief google search suggests that the program is no longer operative in Spain, and though there was a movement to rescind the program in Portugal, it looks like it is still in operation.
Yes, I heard of the law and then heard the program was no longer in effect. Last week, in incidental reading, I read that it was back on. So I decided for this post I should look into it some. From the link below it now looks like you get a pass on certain requirements needed by others to gain citizenship such as a reduced residency requirement.


A forum thread on the required Spanish language and culture naturalization tests is here:
 

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