Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy has promised that the Barcelona to Paris high-speed train route will be operational by April 2013, according to an article in La Vanguardia.
All that is required is for the Spanish end of the high-speed train line to be put into place. The exact journey duration has not yet been unveiled, but with existing trains from Paris to Perpignan, the French part of the route, taking under five hours, it would seem that the 1,000km journey from Paris to Barcelona should take around six. That's city center to city center, with no need for extended check-in times or getting to out-of-town transport hubs, and no hand baggage restrictions or surly customs guards.
The new train line will also stop in Figueres, home to the Salvador Dali Museum.
Spain has the most high-speed train services in Europe. The AVE, as it is called, for many years only ran from Madrid to Seville, but has since expanded to Madrid to Barcelona, Madrid to Malaga and a few minor routes around the country.